2018银行招聘英语部分（1）
英语部分
151. _________ rat found ________ space between two boxes and hurriedly got in, leaving the eat crying helplessly behind, nothing to do.
A. A; a
B. A; the
C. The; a
D. The; the
152. As we all know, the government is now making every _________ to set up a harmonious society.
A. effort
B. effect
C. measure
D. performance
153. — Has anything new been discussed on that problem so far?
— _____, and more will follow, I think.
A. Little
B. Much
C. Few
D. All
154. The problem, according to the experts, is _____ we should do with the salty land.
A. what
B. whether
C. how
D. that
155. Usually the teachers will be busy _____ the test papers after an examination.
A. grading
B. naming
C. ranking
D. grouping
156. —Oh, darling, you're wearing a new sweater today? It looks great on you.
—Thanks, Tom, I'm glad you ______. How nice!
A. saw
B. minded
C. liked
D. noticed
157. Through the open window we saw on the floor the happy father lying _____ his stomach, his daughter riding excitedly on his back.
A. on
B. with
C. above
D. from
158. With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to ______ smoothly as planned, step by step.
A. improve
B. increase
C. progress
D. occur
159. ______ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.
A. So strangely did he feel
B. So strangely he felt
C. So strange did he feel
D. So strange he felt
160. —Why didn't you join us last night?
—I ______ the close game of CBA final between Bayi and Guangdong.
A. watched
B. would watch
C. was watching
D. had watched
161. “The house _______ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father.” declared the judge.
A. may
B. should
C. must
D. shall
162. Walking and running are the oldest and newest, excellent _____ exercise for all ages and fitness levels.
A. bodies shaping
B. body shaping
C. bodies shaped
D. body's shape
163. Buses have routes. They _____ and _____ people at different places on the routes.
A. take on, get off
B. pick up, drop off
C. take up; take off
D. pick out; drop out
164. Mary quickly closed the door of her room______her father could reach it to keep him out.
A. before
B. when
C. as
D. while
165. —Andrew won't like it, you know.
— ______. I don't care what Andrew thinks!
A. So what
B. How come
C. What if
D. How about
166. One of _____ most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”, _____ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.
A. /; a
B. /; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
167. It is clear that in modern society high _____ and demands are placed on teachers.
A. motivations
B. expectations
C. standards
D. opportunities
168. So far the construction of the two new bridges over the river ________.
A. have been completed
B. has been completed
C. has completed
D. have completed
169. I must decline because the conditions you offered are not _____.
A. accessible
B. available
C. acceptable
D. comfortable
170. This argument sounds reasonable, but _____ it’s incorrect.
A. fortunately
B. actually
C. naturally
D. obviously
Passage 1
President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.
The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.
The Republicans, however, decry even the modest, graduated tax increases in the President’s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defence spending.
Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors
So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed, it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance.
171. The focus of the President’s program is on________?
A. investment.
B. economy.
C. technology.
D. tax.
172. What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?
A. They want a more direct action.
B. They want an incomes policy to check inflation.
C. They want to rebuild industry.
D. They want a wall of protective tariffs.
173. What is the editor’s attitude?
A. support.
B. distaste.
C. Disapproval.
D. Compromise.
174. The danger to the plan lies in________.
A. the two parties’ objection.
B. different idea of the two parties about the plan.
C. its passage.
D. distortion.
175. The passage is________.
A. a review.
B. a preface.
C. an advertisement.
D. an editorial.
Passage 2
The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.
The thieves then go shopping with your card number-or sell the information over the Internet.
Computer hackers have broken down security system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.
Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer, were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit-card firm's online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US$ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http://--the extra "s" stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.
176. The underlined word "fraud" in the first paragraph probably means________.
A. cheating
B. sale
C. payment
D. use
177. According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because________.
A. a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day
B. fraud on the Internet happens very often
C. many Websites break down every day
D. there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet
178. Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card________.
A. because many customers lost their cards
B. by paying money for people working in the information companies
C. because of the carelessness of the customers
D. by stealing the information from Websites
179. If the passwords of your credit-cards are not probably kept, ________.
A. the bank and the shop will suffer great losses
B. you will not be able to get back your information
C. you might suffer great losses
D. the bank will answer for your loss
180. What's the best title of the passage?
A. How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves
B. How to Shop on the Internet
C. Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer
D. Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information
181. “管理就是决策”的提出者是( )。
A.福利蒙特·卡斯特
B.赫伯特·西蒙
C.切斯特·巴纳德
D.马斯洛
182. 在现代管理学中，管理人员对当前的实际工作是否符合计划而进行测定并促使组织目标实现的过程，被称为( )。
A.领导
B.组织
C.创新
D.控制
183. 俗话说：“三个和尚没水吃”，这说明的是人浮于事，但如果“三个和尚”都很负责，结果也许会造成水满为患，这两种不同的说法表明( )。
A.管理工作的有效性需要考虑内部环境各个部分的整体效应
B.即使管理无方，人多还是比人少好办事
C.纵使管理有方，也不一定人多好办事
D.在不同的心态作用下，会产生不同的群体合作结果
184. 不确定型决策方法中，哪个是对“首先找出各个方案的最小收益值，然后选择最小收益值中最大的那个方案为最优方案”这个方法的描述( )。
A.等概率决策法
B.乐观(大中取大法)决策法
C.折衷决策法
D.悲观(小中取大法)决策法
185. ( )分析也称为态势分析，是将与研究对象密切相关的各种主要的内部优势和劣势以及外部的机会和威胁等通过调查列举出来，把各种因素相互匹配起来加以分析，从中得出一系列相应的结论。
A.PDCA循环分析法
B.SWOT分析法
C.SW2H分析法
D.鱼骨图法
186. 西南航空公司在研究了赛车小组使用15秒钟时间内完成了轮胎更换的工程，并从中找到了如何压缩它们的登机和离机时间的方法，这是计划工作的工具和技术中哪一项的具体体现( )。
A.环境扫描
B.预测技术
C.标杆比较
D.预算技术
187. 某大企业人才济济、设备精良，长期以来以管理正规、有序而自诩。但近来该企业业绩不佳，尤其是干部群众士气低落，管理人员和技术人员的流失率逐年升高。从管理职能分析，该企业最有可能是( )工作存在问题。
A.计划职能
B.组织职能
C.领导职能
D.控制职能
188. 群体和个人的决策中，以下关于决策过程的说法，错误的是( )。
A.从决策速度进行比较，个人决策较优越
B.以创造性程度来定义，共识决策较优越
C.从消耗的时间分析，共识决策的效率高
D.从最终决策的接受程度进行比较，个人决策较优越
189. 关于管理幅度、管理层次与组织规模三者的关系，表述正确的是( )。
A.管理幅度既定，管理层次与组织规模成反比
B.管理幅度既定，管理层次与组织规模成正比
C.组织规模既定，管理层次与管理幅度成正比
D.管理层次既定，管理幅度与组织规模成反比
190. 影响管理跨度的因素主要有管理人员的能力、下级人员的素质和( )。
A.授权程度
B.组织规模
C.行为规范
D.宗旨使命
191. 以项目为主要任务形式的企业应采用( )组织结构。
A.直线职能型
B.事业部型
C.模拟分权型
D.矩阵型
192. 技术装备程度低、产品成本中劳动消耗所占比重大的企业是( )。
A.资金密集型企业
B.劳动密集型企业
C.技术密集型企业
D.知识密集型企业
193. 规章制度属于企业文化中的( )。
A.上层文化
B.中层文化
C.表层文化
D.深层文化
194. 管理方格图是一张纵轴和横轴各9等分的方格图，纵轴表示企业领导者对人的关心程度，横轴表示企业领导者对业绩的关心程度。在管理方格图中，领导者对人的关心和对工作的关心保持中间状态，只求维持一般的工作效率与士气，不积极促使下属发扬创造革新的精神，这种领导方式属于( )。
A.9.1
B.9.9
C.1.1
D.5.5
195. 政府办公厅的孙某受命组建省政府调研中心，为此他在政府内部挑选了一些人员作为调研中心的工作人员，包括小王、小张和老林等。在孙某看来，小王虽能力有限，但为人踏实，容易和别的同志搞好团结，还是自己的老同学，据此可以判断孙某的领导方式是( )。
A.任务导向型
B.关系导向型
C.民主型
D.专制型
196. 有位名人说过：“人们从事工作，会有各种各样的动机，而每个人的动机又各不相同，你必须探知你所接触到的每个人的不同动机，以便掌握和开启发挥各人潜能的‘钥匙’。”这句话表明，管理人员必须进行( )。
A.授权
B.沟通
C.人员配备
D.激励
197. 期望理论公式中三个要素的是( )。
A.激励水平的高低
B.效价
C.期望值
D.环境
198. 控制工作的过程一般包括三个步骤，即建立标准、( )和纠正偏差。
A.检查工作
B.收集信息
C.衡量绩效
D.寻找原因
199. 中国有句古话：“将在外，君命有所不受”。你认为对于这句话当中反映的管理观念应如何评价?( )
A.这种提法不符和现代管理思想，因为容易导致失控
B.这种提法反映了集权和分权的一个正确的观念
C.这样作的目的是为了锻炼将军在外作战的能力
D.这种管理思路是一种放任式的领导方式
200. 利克特的管理模式认为，极有成就的管理者一般采用的管理方法是( )。
A.专制—权威式
B.开明—权威式
C.集体参与式
D.协商式
注：本试题来源于考生回忆及网络仅供参考！（金标尺教育收集整理）
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